Updating Documentation

  • This website is built using Jekyll with Github Pages and Markdown.
  • In order to edit the documentation, you can edit any of the markdown files with a markdown editor of your choice. Typora is a good starting point.
  • Pushing changes to the Github will automatically trigger jekyll to format everything into the documentation that is viewable.

Testing the site locally:

  • This is entirely optional, though you may find it helpful to be able to test commits locally on your computer.
  • By setting up a local server we can make changes to our documentation files and preview the site before pushing to Github.

Install Ruby+Devkit and Bundler

  • Install Ruby+Devkit here if you haven’t already installed it. Make sure to follow the instructions to install Jekyll and Bundler as well.

  • Clone the documentation repository locally.

  • Navigate to the folder using the terminal of your choice.

  • # Example:
    cd "C:\Users\yourusername\Documents\GitHub\SuAVE-Documentation"
    
  • initialize bundler by running

  • bundle init
    
  • Configure the bundler installation path. Optional but it configures bundler to install gems into the ./vendor/bundle/ project subdirectory.

    • This helps avoid permissions errors since it designates a local install folder in your project directory for “gem install” rather than the default one that is used by “gem install”
    • This is only required once, since this configuration is saved into “./.bundle/config” and this is where future “gem install”s will be redirected to for your project
    • Read more here: https://jekyllrb.com/tutorials/using-jekyll-with-bundler/
bundle config set --local path 'vendor/bundle'
  • Next, add the github-pages gem
bundle add --group=":jekyll-plugins" github-pages
  • Important: after running this command, you will see a line at the end that reads “Installing github-pages XXX” where XXX will be the version number of your pages. Keep this as we’ll need it soon in another step

  • Next, create a Jekyll scaffold

  • bundle exec jekyll new --force --skip-bundle .
    bundle install
    
    • The “–force” parameter is required since our folder has some bundler files in it already and isn’t empty
    • “bundle install” is run separately because Jekyll gets confused if a Gemfile already exists
  • Next, edit the “Gemfile” file that should now be in your documentation folder to add github-pages gem and comment out jekyll gem

    • The line you want to comment out starts with ‘gem “jekyll”’
    # This will help ensure the proper Jekyll version is running.
    # Happy Jekylling!
    # gem "jekyll", "~> 3.9.0"
    
    • Mine looked like this afterwards.
  • Next, we are going to replace the line with ‘gem “github-pages”’ with the following code, ensuring we replace ‘GITHUB-PAGES-VERSION’ with the github-pages version we parsed from the command line.

    gem "github-pages", "~> GITHUB-PAGES-VERSION", group: :jekyll_plugins
    # Example:
    # gem "github-pages", "~> 218", group: :jekyll_plugins
    
  • Add webrick gem to Gemfile

    gem "webrick"
    
    • this is what the end of my Gemfile looks like now

      • Alternatively, you can run the command:

      • bundle add webrick
        
  • Next, update bundle

    • This should ensure all the dependencies are up to date
    bundle update
    

    IMPORTANT:

  • Next, update your config.yml file (jekyll settings)

    • This config file is where jekyll site customization comes into play with theme designations, variables, and other constants.

    • Replace all the contents of config.yml with just:

    • remote_theme: pmarsceill/just-the-docs
      
      • The remote_theme variable is important in order to properly style our documentation.
  • Run jekyll locally

    bundle exec jekyll serve
    
    • Now, you should be able to use your web browser to navigate to localhost:4000 and interact with the documentation webpage locally without having to commit to github
      • Note: Sometimes your browser caches the webpage and changes to markdown locally won’t update immediately. In this case, you can open a private window in your browser and navigate to the same page and it should be updated. You could also clear your cache for the webpage.
  • Lastly, ensure all of the unnecessary files are in your .gitignore file as to not upload unecessary files.

    • The unnecessary files/folders that got installed with my instance are:

      • .bundle/
      • _site/
      • vendor/
      • Gemfile
      • Gemfile.lock
      • .sass-cache/
    • and I will be deleting the following files since they are unnecessary and I think they came with the default minima theme

    • My final .gitignore file looks like:

      _site
      .sass-cache
      .jekyll-metadata
      .bundle
      vendor
      Gemfile
      Gemfile.lock
      
    • The _site, .sass-cache, and .jekyll-metadata were initialized with the github repository